My research focuses on trustworthy AI systems, especially neuro-symbolic reasoning, spatial reasoning in large multimodal models, runtime monitoring for LLM agents, and formal safety verification for learning-enabled robotics.

IROS 2026
Safety-Constrained RL robot navigation

Safety-Constrained Reinforcement Learning with Post-Training Reachability Verification for Robot Navigation arXiv 2605.14174

Qisong He, Xinmiao Huang, Jinwei Hu, Zhuoyun Li, Yi Dong, Changshun Wu, Xiaowei Huang.

  • Proposed a framework combining CVaR-constrained RL training with neural network reachability verification for safe robot navigation.
  • Achieved 98.3% success rate across ten navigation scenarios with the highest safety verification rate.
arXiv 2026
PrefixGuard motivation and online prefix-warning monitor

PrefixGuard: From LLM-Agent Traces to Online Failure-Warning Monitors arXiv 2605.06455 Project page GitHub repository

Xinmiao Huang, Jinwei Hu, Rajarshi Roy, Changshun Wu, Yi Dong, Xiaowei Huang.

  • Preprint on arXiv (May 2026).
ACL 2026 Oral
Lying with Truths cover

Lying with Truths: Open-Channel Multi-Agent Collusion for Belief Manipulation via Generative Montage arXiv 2511.06168v2

Jinwei Hu, Xinmiao Huang, Youcheng Sun, Yi Dong, Xiaowei Huang.

  • Accepted to the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2026).
ACL 2026
Chain-of-Thought as a Lens cover

Chain-of-Thought as a Lens: Evaluating Structured Reasoning Alignment between Human Preferences and Large Language Models arXiv 2601.01685

Boxuan Wang, Zhuoyun Li, Xinmiao Huang, Xiaowei Huang, Yi Dong.

  • Accepted to the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2026).
ICLR 2026
Spatial-DISE benchmark

Spatial-DISE: A Unified Benchmark for Evaluating Spatial Reasoning in Vision-Language Models Project page Hugging Face

Xinmiao Huang, Qisong He, Zhenglin Huang, Boxuan Wang, Zhuoyun Li, Guangliang Cheng, Yi Dong, Xiaowei Huang.

  • Proposed a unified benchmark, Spatial-DISE, for evaluating spatial reasoning in Vision-Language Models (VLMs).
Journal of Mine Automation. 2022(12)
Coal mine roadway mobile robot mapping

3D map construction of coal mine roadway mobile robot based on integrated factor graph optimization

ZOU Xiaoyu, HUANG Xinmiao, WANG Zhongbin, FANG Dongsheng, PAN Jie, SI Lei.

  • Investigated different popular Lidar-SLAM methods and implemented them on a tracked robot with 3D Lidar and IMU.
  • Developed a Lidar-SLAM method based on integrated factor graph optimization.
  • Improved the precision and robustness of 3D map construction of coal mine roadways.
  • Published one journal paper as the second author.